Launched in 1971, the Rolex Explorer II is the worthy heir to the iconic Explorer, sharing its robust construction and unwavering reliability, but with a distinct personality forged in the crucible of exploration and adventure. While the original Explorer was designed for mountaineering expeditions, the Explorer II expanded its horizons, adding features specifically tailored for spelunking and other challenging environments where precise timekeeping and orientation are paramount. This article will delve deep into the fascinating world of the Rolex Explorer II, exploring its history, key features, various models, and the factors influencing their value.
A Legacy Forged in Exploration:
The genesis of the Explorer II lies in the need for a watch capable of withstanding the extreme conditions encountered by explorers venturing into caves and other low-light environments. Unlike its predecessor, the Explorer II incorporated a groundbreaking feature: the independent 24-hour hand. This crucial addition allows wearers to easily distinguish between AM and PM, a vital function when navigating in environments where the sun's position is unreliable or unavailable. This simple yet ingenious addition cemented the Explorer II's place as a tool watch par excellence, catering to the needs of professional explorers and adventurers.
The original Explorer II, reference 1655, featured a distinctive orange 24-hour hand, a feature that has become synonymous with the model. Its robust Oyster case, designed for water resistance and impact protection, housed a highly accurate movement, ensuring dependable timekeeping even under duress. Over the years, the Explorer II has undergone several iterations, each building upon the strengths of its predecessors while incorporating advancements in watchmaking technology and design.
Rolex Explorer II Models: A Chronological Journey:
The history of the Explorer II is rich and varied, with several key models marking significant milestones in its evolution:
* Reference 1655 (1971-1984): This is the original Explorer II, featuring the iconic orange 24-hour hand, a fixed bezel with luminous markers, and a matte black dial. Its aged tritium lume is highly sought after by collectors.
* Reference 16570 (1984-2011): This generation saw a transition to luminova lume, replacing the tritium. The dial design was refined, and the case size remained largely unchanged. This reference is known for its clean aesthetic and increased durability.
* Reference 216570 (2011-2021): This marked a significant shift with the introduction of the larger 42mm case, a substantial increase from the previous 39mm. The larger size provided enhanced legibility and improved wrist presence. This model also featured a redesigned movement and updated lume.
* Reference 226570 (2021-Present): The latest iteration of the Explorer II maintains the 42mm case size but introduces subtle refinements. The updated movement boasts improved performance and chronometric accuracy. The dial and hands have also been subtly redesigned, reflecting Rolex's ongoing commitment to evolution.
These models, though distinct, all share a common thread: a commitment to rugged durability, exceptional reliability, and a design aesthetic that speaks to a legacy of exploration.
Rolex Explorer II Size Chart:
Understanding the size variations is crucial for potential buyers. The size chart below summarizes the key dimensions:
| Reference Number | Case Diameter | Lug-to-Lug | Thickness |
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